van Dongen, 2015: Overview of all reported PxMD-PDHA1 patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
No
C
n.a.
0
n.a.
n.a.
Choreoathetosis
Hypertonia
Muscle weakness
Visual disturbance
Respiratory distress
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia
Seizures (interictal)
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Seizures
Nystagmus
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Respiratory distress
Seizures
No
C
n.a.
0
18
n.a.
Ataxia (interictal)
Global development delay
Tremor (any or unspecified)
Cognitive impairment
Muscular hypotonia
Seizures (interictal)
Cognitive impairment (interictal)
Headache
Ataxia
-Tremor (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Respiratory distress
Short stature
Hypertonia
Seizures
Headache (interictal)
Fatigue
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Global development delay
Muscular hypotonia
p.Lys387*: het
No
C
n.a.
3
4
n.a.
Muscle weakness
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
-Tremor (interictal)
Ataxia
Respiratory distress
Tremor (any or unspecified)
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Muscle weakness
Tremor (any or unspecified)
No
C
n.a.
0
n.a.
n.a.
Microcephaly
Respiratory distress
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Muscle weakness
-Spasticity (interictal)
Spasticity
Visual disturbance
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n.a.
No
C
n.a.
0
6
n.a.
Ataxia
Hypertonia
Ataxia (interictal)
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
Seizures
Choreoathetosis
Seizures (interictal)
-Dystonia (interictal)
Microcephaly
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n.a.
No
C
n.a.
10
n.a.
n.a.
-Dystonia (ictal)
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
Muscle weakness
-Spasticity (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia
Seizures (interictal)
Short stature
Spasticity
Respiratory distress
Seizures
Hypertonia
Muscle weakness (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Show more (+10)
Respiratory distress
Seizures
No
C
n.a.
1
9
n.a.
Dysarthria
Ataxia
Respiratory distress
Ataxia (ictal)
Fatigue
Dysphagia
Muscular hypotonia (interictal)
Muscular hypotonia
Tremor (any or unspecified)
Seizures
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Ataxia (ictal)
No
C
n.a.
2
10
n.a.
Hypertonia
Muscular hypotonia
Dysarthria
Headache
Dystonia (any or unspecified)
Hemiplegia
Ataxia (ictal)
Chorea
Ataxia
-Muscle weakness (ictal)
Choreoathetosis
Muscular hypotonia (ictal)
Short stature
Muscle weakness
Show more (+11)
Ataxia (ictal)