Bertelli, 2006: Overview of all reported HSP-SPAST patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
Yes
♀
C
ITA
30
66
n.a.
Central motor conduction time abnormality
Pes cavus
Spasticity, lower limb
Lower limb muscle weakness
-Pure or uncomplicated
Babinski sign
Mri brain other abnormalities
Spastic gait
Upper limb amyotrophy
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n.a.
Yes
♂
C
ITA
20
40
n.a.
Spastic gait
Babinski sign
Central motor conduction time abnormality
Mri brain other abnormalities
Global developmental delay
Seizures
Cognitive impairment
Nerve conduction studies other abnormalities
Spasticity, lower limb
Abnormality of the cerebral white matter
Lower limb muscle weakness
Peripheral neuropathy on nerve conduction studies
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n.a.