Mencacci, 2015: Overview of all reported MxMD-ADCY5 patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
No
C
GBR
1
64
Yes
Chorea
-Motor
Dyskinesia
Ballism
Facial twitches
Gait impairment
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n.a.
Yes
B
PAK
2
22
No
Attacks at rest
Paroxysmal dyskinesia
Cerebellar signs
Dystonia, axial
Motor delay
Dystonia, limb
Trigger: Stress
Ballism
Delayed gross motor development
Gait impairment
Dyskinesia
Dystonia, foot
-Motor
Chorea
Trigger: Anxiety
Dystonia, hand
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n.a.
Yes
C
GBR
1
36
Yes
-Motor
Attacks at rest
Chorea
Trigger: Sleep deprivation
Gait impairment
Trigger: Stress
Ballism
Facial twitches
Dysarthria
Dystonia, task-specific
Dyskinesia
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Chorea