Carecchio, 2017: Overview of all reported MxMD-ADCY5 patients

Index patient Sex Ethnicity Country of origin AAO AAE Family history Symptoms Initial symptoms Reported mutations
Yes
C
ITA
3
47
Yes
Chorea
-Motor
Delayed speech and language development
Dyskinesia
Trigger: Sleep deprivation
Motor delay
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Chorea
Yes
n.a.
n.a.
2
15
No
Motor delay
Delayed speech and language development
-Motor
Dystonia, generalized
Dystonia, foot
Dystonia, limb
Dysarthria
Chorea
Dyskinesia
Trigger: Sleep deprivation
Gait impairment
Paroxysmal dyskinesia
Axial hypotonia
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n.a.
Yes
C
ITA
1
3
Yes
Chorea
Dystonia, limb
Gait impairment
-Motor
Dystonia, foot
Delayed speech and language development
Dyskinesia
Motor delay
Axial hypotonia
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Chorea
Yes
C
n.a.
0
35
No
Chorea
Delayed speech and language development
Dystonia, hand
Dystonia, limb
-Motor
Dysarthria
Axial hypotonia
Dyskinesia
Dystonia, foot
Motor delay
Show more (+7)
Chorea
Yes
C
n.a.
2
5
No
Dyskinesia
Axial hypotonia
Dystonia, axial
-Motor
Motor delay
Delayed speech and language development
Dystonia, arm
Dystonia, limb
Muscular hypotonia
Chorea
Show more (+7)
Chorea
Yes
C
ITA
1
18
No
Trigger: Stress
Dystonia, generalized
Dysarthria
Paroxysmal dyskinesia
Motor delay
Spasticity
-Motor
Dyskinesia
Dystonia, cervical
Chorea
Gait impairment
Myoclonus
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n.a.